Cord of Wood Calculator
The Cord of Wood Calculator allows precise calculation of stacked firewood quantities using standard US and Canadian units. Determine full cord, face cord, volume in different units, estimated weight and total costs. Ideal for firewood suppliers, builders, rural property owners and buyers who need to calculate stacked wood volume, estimate home heating costs and verify supplier measurements with automatic conversions between metric and imperial systems.
How the Cord of Wood Calculator Works
The Cord of Wood Calculator is a practical tool for estimating the amount of stacked firewood in precise volume units. It calculates the total in cubic feet and meters, then converts that to full cords and face cords. Ideal for suppliers, homeowners, and rural landowners, this tool simplifies firewood planning and cost estimation.
Whether you're buying, selling, or storing firewood, this calculator ensures you understand exactly how much wood you’re dealing with—avoiding overpaying or receiving less than you expected.
Formula Used for Cord Calculation
The calculator uses standard volume measurements and wood stacking definitions:
Volume = Length × Width × Height
Then it converts that volume into cords:
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1 full cord = 128 cubic feet
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1 face cord = 42.67 cubic feet
These conversions allow you to quickly compare your stacked wood against standard commercial volumes.
Example: Measuring a Firewood Stack of 30 ft × 50 ft × 15 ft
Let’s break down this example:
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Stack Dimensions: 30 ft long × 50 ft wide × 15 ft high
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Volume = 30 × 50 × 15 = 22,500 cubic feet
Cord Calculations:
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Full cords = 22,500 ÷ 128 ≈ 175.78
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Cord percentage = 78.13% (relative to a common delivery size)
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Face cords = 22,500 ÷ 42.67 ≈ 527.30
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Face cord percentage = 30.26%
This is a very large stack of firewood, likely covering an industrial or community-sized need.
What is a full cord of wood?
A full cord is a stack of firewood measuring:
8 ft long × 4 ft high × 4 ft deep = 128 cubic feet
It is the industry standard in the U.S. and Canada. This stack must be neatly arranged (not thrown or loosely piled) to qualify as a proper cord.
A face cord has the same height and length but only 16 inches deep, totaling 42.67 cubic feet.
Cord Type | Dimensions | Volume |
---|---|---|
Full Cord | 8' × 4' × 4' | 128 ft³ |
Face Cord | 8' × 4' × 16" | 42.67 ft³ |
How much does a cord of wood weigh?
Weight depends on:
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Wood type (oak is heavier than pine)
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Moisture content (wet wood is heavier)
Typical range:
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2,000 – 5,000 lbs per cord
In our example:
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Estimated weight = 175.78 cords × 2,000–5,000 lbs = 351,562 – 878,906 lbs
Always account for these ranges when planning transportation or storage.
Can I calculate wood in metric units?
Yes, the calculator automatically converts to metric:
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Total Volume: 637.13 m³ (from 22,500 ft³)
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1 m³ = 35.315 ft³
This is especially useful for international users or metric-only jurisdictions like Canada or Europe.
How do I verify if I’m getting a full cord?
Here are key tips:
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Ask for stacked dimensions (8×4×4)
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Measure before accepting delivery
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Stack the wood neatly to check volume
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Use the calculator to compare the delivered size
Avoid accepting loose piles without volume documentation.
Does firewood shrink as it dries?
Yes. As firewood dries, it shrinks in size and weight. Fresh wood can lose:
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Up to 20% of its size
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Up to 50% of its weight
Split and stack firewood early and allow at least 6–12 months to dry before burning for best efficiency.
Estimating Cost per Cord
If you enter the price per cord, the calculator can also estimate total cost.
Example:
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Price per cord: $200
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Total cords: 175.78
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Estimated cost = 175.78 × 200 = $35,156
This is useful for bulk buyers or rural heating budgeting.
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